I found the map of the Black population in the continental United States
to be the most interesting of all the population maps for several reasons.
First of all, the majority of the Black population is in the South, primarily
Mississippi, Alabama, and South Carolina. This is very significant because it
shows a trend that can also be found in the other population maps. This trend
shows that in general, the population does not stray far from its area of
immigration. However, in the case of African-Americans, immigration is not the
correct word, as they were brought to the United States as slaves (primarily
the South) against their will and were viciously exploited by White Americans
so that the cotton industry could flourish. This map is a geographical depiction
as well a reminder of some of the darkest times in the history of the United
States.
Although the
map of the Asian population in the continental United States is not as
revealing as the Black population, it still shows a trend of staying close to
the area of immigration. For example, Hawaii, the state with the largest Asian
population is the highest for two reasons. First is its geographical position
and how close it is to Asia, and could be though of as a stepping stone to the
U.S, and second, because of the booming sugar cane industry and need for
workers during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The next
step, and for many the only logical option for Asian-Americans was the west
coast of the U.S. The majority of Asian immigrants passed through Angel Island
in San Francisco, California and as the map shows, Santa Clara, San Francisco,
and Alameda Counties all have very high Asian populations. The west coast of
the United States clearly has the largest Asian Population.
A somewhat similar
trend can be observed with what the Census Bureau has called “Some Other”
population, which I assume to be the Hispanic population for a number of
reasons. First of all, the highest concentrations of the population appears to
be in the American Southwest, in the regions bordering Mexico like California,
Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas. It can also be observed that the population
tends to be higher in agricultural areas. For example, in California there is a
large population of “Some Other”
in Imperial, Kern, Tulare, Kings, Merced and Madera Counties, which are heavily
agricultural. Similar to the Black and Asian populations, the “Some Other”
population is more dense in the areas that are closer to the points of
immigration; for Hispanics in the Southwest, for Asians in Hawaii and the
Pacific Coast, and for African-Americans, the South. I feel that it will take
several more decades for populations to become dispersed more evenly throughout
the United States.
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